Georg Bauhaus | 2 Apr 2005 04:31
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Re: RFC: #pragma optimization_level

Gabriel Dos Reis wrote:

>| void f() {
>|    /*volatile*/ /*register*/ int i;
>| 
>|    for (i = 0; i < COUNT; ++i)
>|           ;
>
>This must be an FAQ.  The above is no way of (no matter how popular
>the urban legend makes it) implementing delay. 
>
As a normative statement, a busy loop might not be the
way to implement delay. But the guys are working
with essentially a CPU and nothing else to help it.
No timers, no external clock, nothing.

So as a matter of fact, there is no choice but to use
a loop. The question they ask then is, can I instruct
the compiler to turn the above loop into a loop at
object code level, and can I say so in the source text,
visible to following programmer generations?

volatile might be a first step. However, a number
of gcc users will be more happy when they can
instruct the compiler to turn an empty C loop into
an object code loop using a register for counting.

I can't say what the proportion of gcc users is who
want this feature, but it isn't 0.0.


Gmane