Nicolas Williams | 22 Feb 2006 01:00
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Re: 3401 and highjacking

On Tue, Feb 21, 2006 at 06:24:05PM -0500, Stephen Kent wrote:
> Nico,
> 
> > > however, it is fair to say that I worry that the attempt to use layer
> >> 7 authentication in conjunction with layer 3 confidentiality,
> >> integrity and access control may a continuing source of problems for
> >> us.
> >
> >Hmm, no, the problems we've been discussing in this thread do not arise
> >from trying to mix authentication at higher layers with session
> >protection at lower layers.  In fact, channel binding is an answer to
> >those problems :)
> 
> Maybe for end systems, but probably not for intermediate systems. 

BTNS for SG use is out of scope, as I recall...

...but even if it is in scope, connection latching[*] (though there is
no ULP connection to speak of) can still work, as can channel binding.

[*]  See draft-btns-connection-latching-00, when it appears in the I-D
     directory.

Think of having a layer 7 protocol for authenticating to the SG and the
SG enabling packet forwarding only once the client is authenticated;
conversely the tunnel (and latch) are to be torn down only when the
client agrees or a sufficiently long inactivity timer expires.  The
latch and inactivity timer prevent theft of a client's packet flows (the
attack that Michael described a few days ago).

Nico
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