RE: Comments on draft-ietf-hubmib-efm-mib-02.txt
2005-03-02 07:44:53 GMT
Technical
T1. I do not agree with the assertion made in the Security Consideration section that the read-write objects defined in this MIB module do not impact the users traffic, because they are only controls of the OAM protocol. For example the dot3OamLoopbackCommand object, puts the link on loopback mode. Even if there is another object that allows for the remote device to ignore the loopback commands, this does not help if the loopback command objects are activated in an improper manner. Also, an object like dot3OamAdminState if set to disabled(1) will cut-off the OAM functionality of the device, which does have a negative impact on the network behavior and can be considered as a possible source of attack. I would suggest that the editor makes another pass through the read-write objects and explicitly describes all the potential security hazard resulting from inadequate write operations on these objects.
We can break down the read-write objects pretty easily. There are:
1) AdminState & Mode. I tried to address these variables (without calling them out explicitly) in the first 2 paragraphs of the security section by saying turning on OAM doesn't take up a lot of BW but it opens up the possibility of information access, and should be used in deployments where thats ok. And that the mode can be used as a variable to control/limit that access.
2) Loopback. I have a paragraph on the dangers of loopback already.
3) Event configuration. I left out these r-w objects because I'm not sure how dangerous they are. Writes on these objects could result in more .3ah event notifications, but the frequency is controlled by the OAM protocol, so I didn't consider that a big threat. They could also result in SNMP notifications, but again the frequency is controlled. Since the frequency didn't seem a big deal, whats left seems to just be the threat of the information getting out from the notifications or OAM events. But thats controlled by the adminState and mode, and didn't appear to be any more/less of then the information access generally available by enabling OAM in a mode that allows that access. So I didn't mention it any more than the earlier things.
So I should definitely mention that disabling OAM can interfere with certain management capabilities. I can walk thru the logic on the event r-w objects if you think they deserve mentioning. I'm not sure what to add beyond that.
T2. What is the DEFAULT value of read-write objects like dot3OamAdminState and dot3OamMode? You need to describe the desired behavior of the agent at initialization before the first SetRequest command
dot3OamAdminState already had some text on the default state being disabled. But you're point is well taken. I made another scan for all read-write objects,and ensured each had at least a sentence reflecting the default state. For most objects, it was fairly easy. The only one I'm not sure about is the default dot3OamMode. Its not clear that a default of passive or active is universally acceptable. For that object, I'm suggesting the following text on default value:
" The default value of dot3OamMode is dependent on the type of
system on which this Ethernet like interface resides. The
default value should be 'active(1)' unless it is known that
this system should take on a subservient role to the other
device connected over this interface. An example would be a
modem or demarcation device on a customer premise, connected to
carrier equipment at a central office."
T3 In the Security section: 'By default, OAM is disabled on Ethernet-likeEthernet like interfaces and is therefore not a risk.' First there is an editorial problem (repeated words). Second, there may be a technical issue. As far as I remember from my participation in the EFM work, there is no interdiction in the standard to apply OAM to a non-EFM Ethernet interface. Did this change in the latest part of the work, when my attendance became rare?
OAM can be applied to any Ethernet interface, EFM or otherwise. Is that what you're asking?
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