4 May 07:42
Re: Hard filesystem quota interaction with uw-imap
From: Mark Crispin <mrc <at> washington.edu>
Subject: Re: Hard filesystem quota interaction with uw-imap
Newsgroups: gmane.mail.imap.uw.c-client
Date: 2008-05-04 05:42:17 GMT
Subject: Re: Hard filesystem quota interaction with uw-imap
Newsgroups: gmane.mail.imap.uw.c-client
Date: 2008-05-04 05:42:17 GMT
UW imapd always has written the .lock file. If your old version does not, then it was hacked not to do so. I do not recommend making such a hack; the .lock files are written for a reason. If you do so anyway, you're on your own. The /tmp lock files accomplish a completely different purpose which operates simultaneously with the .lock files. There are four levels of locking; two having to do with "having the mailbox open for message access" and two having to do with the physical act of reading/writing (including appending) to the mailbox. These are independent of each other; otherwise it would not be possible to have new mail delivery why a mailbox was open. There is no easy way to "disable UIDPLUS". It isn't just a matter of UIDPLUS as a new capability; the entire update code in the drivers was rewritten to accomodate the demands of UIDPLUS. So, you would in effect have to rewrite the code back. It's your choice how you want to deal with this; but I will note that the mbx and mix formats preallocate the metadata space and thus are not subject to these issues. If you have users with large mailboxes you should think about switching them to use one of the other formats. On Sun, 4 May 2008, millay <at> sover.net wrote: > Mark, > Thanks for the quick reply. I think you may have nailed the problem with > the change in when UIDs are written and yes I will look to possibly > upgrade ASAP. One thing I noticed shortly after writing this message to > the list however was that the server running 2006j is also creating a > dot-lock file in the user's home directory (INBOX.lock) while the server > running 2004g is not. Is this a function of uw-imap or c-client and is it > needed in addition to the locking mechanism in /tmp? If not, is there any > way to disable that functionality? > > I agree that implementing a policy to not allow a user to get much further > than their soft quota would be ideal but at this point its not something I > can do right away at my place of employment. In the mean time is there an > easy way to disable UIDPLUS or should I just try and roll the 2006j box > back to 2004g? I'm really just looking for a quick fix until I can > implement a more elegant solution with quotas. Anything I can do to make > the server not add anything to the size of a user's home directory when > they check their mail that close to their soft quota. > > Your help is greatly appreciated. Thanks again for the quick reply and the > knowledgeable answers you are providing! > Jeremiah > >> First, you should upgrade from 2006j to 2007a immediately. 2006j was an >> intermediate version. >> >> The only temporary files are small (a few bytes) files on /tmp used to aid >> in locking. >> >> Assuming that you are using the traditional UNIX mailbox format, note that >> imap-2006 implemented UIDPLUS functionality, and as a result requires the >> immediate assignment of UIDs to the message metadata in new messages. >> That probably accounts for the difference; it needs to update in the new >> messages at select time, rather than a lazy update that is deferred until >> the user deletes and expunges messages. >> >> I strongly urge that you not have hard quotas set so close to the soft >> quotas. Hard quotas are bad juju, especially in the traditional UNIX >> mailbox format which can actually *increase* in size as a result of being >> opened due to the need to insert message metadata. >> >> You should, however, have some policy mechanism to put teeth into the soft >> quotas. At some point, I will make a public distribution of how UW does >> internal quota enforcement as sample code. Briefly, UW allows a user to >> exceed soft quota for up to 7 days or a threshold (which is still much >> less than any hard limit); if either is exceeded then mail delivery is >> shut off until the user gets below the soft quota. It's not impossible, >> but it requires considerable talent and effort to reach the hard quota. >> >> On Sun, 4 May 2008, millay <at> sover.net wrote: >>> Does uw-imap create or use temporary files owned by the user connecting >>> to >>> imapd? I'm unable to find any documentation or mailing list threads >>> related to this topic. >>> I run two FreeBSD mail servers (one 6.1 the other 6.3). The 6.1 server >>> is >>> running imap-uw-2004g while the 6.3 server is running imap-uw-2006j >>> (both >>> compiled from the ports tree with the same options to check mail in >>> /home >>> instead of /var/mail). Both servers are using soft and hard filesystem >>> quotas. Clients are connecting with squirrelmail web mail client on a >>> third server. >>> The problem I am experiencing is that when a user who's mail is stored >>> on >>> the server running imap-uw-2006j and they are close to their hard quota >>> the get the following message reported by squirrelmail: >>> >>> ERROR : Could not complete request. >>> Query: SELECT "INBOX" >>> Reason Given: Unable to extend mailbox: Disc quota exceeded >>> >>> The last line being what is returned by uw-imap. The user's quota usage >>> looks like this on the file system: >>> >>> [root <at> leopard /home/r]# quota -u rhetoric >>> Disk quotas for user rhetoric (uid 23788): >>> Filesystem usage quota limit grace files quota limit >>> grace >>> /home 12284* 10240 12288 7days 10 0 0 >>> >>> >>> This is a problem because users cannot see their list of messages to be >>> able to delete them. Interestingly enough, if I rsync the user's home >>> folder over to the 6.1 server running imap-uw-2004g and check that >>> account >>> with squirrel mail I can see the list of the user's messages just fine. >>> Filesystem quota information is identical to that which I pasted above >>> from the 6.3 box. >>> Has anything changed between the 2004 and 2006 implementations of >>> uw-imap >>> that would cause this? I'm unable to find a changelog. Any help would be >>> appreciated. >>> Thanks in advance! >>> Jeremiah >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> Imap-uw mailing list >>> Imap-uw <at> u.washington.edu >>> https://mailman1.u.washington.edu/mailman/listinfo/imap-uw >>> >> >> -- Mark -- >> >> http://panda.com/mrc >> Democracy is two wolves and a sheep deciding what to eat for lunch. >> Liberty is a well-armed sheep contesting the vote. >> > > > _______________________________________________ > Imap-uw mailing list > Imap-uw <at> u.washington.edu > https://mailman1.u.washington.edu/mailman/listinfo/imap-uw > -- Mark -- http://panda.com/mrc Democracy is two wolves and a sheep deciding what to eat for lunch. Liberty is a well-armed sheep contesting the vote. _______________________________________________ Imap-uw mailing list Imap-uw <at> u.washington.edu https://mailman1.u.washington.edu/mailman/listinfo/imap-uw
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