Joseph Ransdell | 8 Dec 2008 17:56
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RE: The philosophical challenge of 2009, was, A "chemical-like" synthesis from elemental forms.

Dear Gary:

It would be difficult to persuade me that you have been posting too much,
though you may be expecting too much by way of responsiveness.  People often
just have too much to do at certain times to be responsive regardless of
what interest they are taking in what is being posted.  It is impossible to
form a reasonable hypothesis about what is actually going on among the
people who are not responding (except of course in extraordinary cases where
something very extreme is being said, as rarely ever occurs here).  People
who usually respond get busy and run out of time now and again, and there
are many people who assiduously follow everything avidly but do so only as
spectators, as is evident to me from off-list messages I get from people who
prefer not to participate overtly.  

     Of course, you might have good reason otherwise to distance yourself
for a while in order to do justice to other things in your life, Gary, as I
have found it necessary to do myself for the last couple of months.
Fortunately, the forum is self-regulating and doesn't really require my
attention, due in no small measure to your own scrupulousness as well as
that of others on the list in keeping things on an even keel when, as
occasionally happens, the passion that often accompanies spontaneous
expression when one is thinking well leads to unintended excess. So don't
hesitate to break your vow to refrain from contributing for a while if
something tempts you to the contrary. It is your absence rather than your
presence that people are likely to be disturbed about!

Joe 

Joseph Ransdell 
ransdell <at> cspeirce.com 
ARISBE website:   http://www.cspeirce.com/ 
PEIRCE-L archives: 
   http://lyris.ttu.edu/read/?forum=peirce-l 
   http://news.gmane.org/gmane.science.philosophy.peirce
-----Original Message-----
From: Gary Richmond [mailto:garyrichmond <at> rcn.com] 
Sent: Friday, December 05, 2008 7:26 PM
To: Peirce Discussion Forum
Cc: Jerry Chandler
Subject: [peirce-l] The philosophical challenge of 2009, was, A
"chemical-like" synthesis from elemental forms.

Jerry, list,

Farewell (for a time) kind list. When one finds oneself the only 
respondent to his own message, you know it's probably time to "take a 
break". But, before I do that, I unfortunately have to correct what 
might be perceived as an error in dating a major development in Peirce's 
thinking.

But first, Jerry, I want to apologize to you for taking up your good 
questions here when you'd addressed them to me off-list. I simply  found 
them so interesting that I couldn't restrain myself. Anyhow, here's the 
bad news: I have to correct my error. More than any other particularly 
noxious thing that I've done here recently, this 'slip' reminds me that 
I ought to reflect on what I write here before posting, rather than 
writing -> posting.

Thus, the good news:  Because I've been posting way too much, and now 
I'm currently caught up with the end of the college term; after which 
I'll be visiting family over the holidays;  and, then, flying almost 
immediately  to Prague around the New Year (especially, it is hoped, to 
soak up some of the bright spirit of Mozart-- a city in which he 
experienced *only* success), because of all that, I promise that this is 
truly going to be my last peirce-l post until well after the New Year 
(although, off-list I'd be pleased to chat briefly with any possible 
interlocutors who might want to discuss any of the topics we've been 
discussing, as I am keenly interested in all the thinking in all these 
thread).

Anyhow, to the error: Jerry, off-list you asked:
>
> Jerry: Secondly, would you happen to know when the trichotomy was 
> first introduced by CSP/ 
and I responded, vaguely aware of a possible perceived reason to 
interpret there being an error in my thinking:

> Gary: Perhaps I'll be corrected on this, but from Peirce's texts that 
> I've examined in the Collected Papers, and from various secondary 
> sources (especially Beverly Kent's monograph on Peirce's 
> Classification of the Sciences), I take this final ordering of the 3 
> semeiotic sciences to have been introduced in 1902 in the "Minute 
> Logic" and, then, somewhat refined in the several lectures of 1903. 
> The point I especially want to make now is that once the "perennial 
> classification" (as Kent characterizes it) was introduced (and, 
> recall, that Peirce went through several strikingly different outline 
> classifications of the sciences), that he seems never to have changed 
> his mind regarding its structure (at least as late as the last mention 
> of it in 1911) Also, note, that this final classification is 
> essentially tricategorial.
My last comment above, "that this final classification is essentially 
tricategorial," may well point to the source of the possible confusion. 
It is my--but certainly not everyone's--tendency is to always think of 
trichotomic analyses in Peirce as applying to not *any* triadic 
divisions into three, but to essentially *tricategorial* divisions, in 
the manner in which Peirce applies the term "trichotomic" around the 
time of his brief sketch of a possible science of TRICHOTOMIC (in all 
caps in the CP and EP) which, as that projected 'art or applied 
science', never got more fully developed than it appears in "A Guess at 
the Riddle."  Well, I am trying to contribute to the development of that 
art, as I hope others will continue to do as well.

The point now is that later on Peirce applies this trichotomic principle 
to the analysis and architectonic development of a "Classification of 
the Sciences." It was this self-conscious application of the categories 
to the three branches of semeiotics which I was referring to in giving 
the grammar/critic/rhetoric trichotomy an early 20th century date.

But certainly the triadic division of these three is very old, going 
back as far as the Medieval Trivium (a point John Sowa is fond of 
making). Much later, Kant divides his Transcendental Logic into 
Stoichoiology (Peirce once used a variant of this to refer to 
Theoretical/Pure Grammar) , Logic and Methodology (Hamilton follows this 
order as well).

As for Peirce's early use of the division into these three, Emily 
Michael (now retired, I believe, colleague at the City University of New 
York) comments that "As early as 1865, before he had published any 
papers in philosophy, Peirce, in his first university lecture, similarly 
says that the general study of . . . logic in the broad sense . . 
.involves three sciences, viz. Formal Grammar, Formal Logic, and Formal 
Rhetoric."

So, to conclude, Peirce seems always to have made this division of 
semeiotic into three parts. More and more, it seems, he begins to 
emphasize their representing a genuine trichotomic relationship (one of 
many in the Classification of the Sciences).

Let me just conclude this, my last post of the year, by saying that I do 
most sincerely apologize to anyone I may have offended or bored or 
confused here this year. I am a Christian and see us all as sinners, no 
matter how hard we try to do good. Christ himself cursed a tree for not 
bearing fruit (that can only be conceived as a cosmic error of judgment, 
but along the lines of: "The good we would do, we do not; and the evil 
we would not do, we do"). I am so truly sorry for any unkindness I've 
expressed here (and I have) as I most certainly respect and, I believe, 
care for everyone on this list.

For the New Year I wish us all better philosophizing.  America--and, 
probably, the world--is in horrific shape. In the USA some estimates are 
that now as many as 12% are unemployed, and the worst is yet to come. We 
live in precarious times (again, a famous Chinese *curse*: "May you live 
in interesting times").

Yet, as Suzanne Langer said, it is the task of philosophy to pursue 
those big, new ideas that are needed for civilization and a humane 
culture to advance to meet its current challenges--and opportunities. 
She concludes Philosophical Sketches by writing:

> We need big ideas, abstract, powerful, novel--in short, modern--so 
> that the human mind shall always encompass and control what human 
> hands may reach (Langer, 152).

Regulation we can believe in! (== "critical commonsensism", 
pragmaticism, Peirceanism!) I would add that I don't believe Langer 
means to exclude 'feelings' or 'the body' is suggesting that our human 
vocation requires philosophy.

We are, I think, very fortunate at the moment to have had a man just 
elected President of the United States a person who is exceedingly 
intelligent, thoughtful, and possibly wise beyond his years. I believe, 
and have increasing evidence that others believe, that he is also a 
philosophical pragmatist, interested in bold abductions; leading to 
likely (to succeed) experiments in the interest of directing us all to 
bold new projects to find and realize our human vocation, _/*our*/_ 
summum bonum as human beings. As I see it, philosophy has not only an 
important, but an *essential* role here. Although apparently mainly 
unsuccessfully, I have always try to "push my shoulder" to that wheel, 
along with you, Jerry, and all 'chemists'.

A Happy Holiday Season and a brilliant New Year to you and to all the 
good folk here at the Peirce forum.

Best,

Gary

>

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